Hop Based Gossiping Protocol (HoGoP) for Broadcasting Message Services in Wireless Sensor Networks 


Vol. 35,  No. 1, pp. 144-153, Jan.  2010


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  Abstract

Flooding based routing protocols are usually used to disseminate information in wireless sensor networks. Those approaches, however, require message retransmissions to all nodes and induce huge collision rate and high energy consumption. In this paper, HoGoP (Hop based Gossiping Protocol) in which all nodes consider the number of hops from sink node to them, and decide own gossiping probabilities, is introduced. A node can decide its gossiping probability according to the required average reception percentage and the number of parent nodes which is counted with the difference between its hop and neighbors' ones. Therefore the decision of gossiping probability for network topology is adaptive and this approach achieves higher message reception percentage with low message retransmission than the flooding scheme. Through simulation, we compare the proposed protocol with some previous ones and evaluate its performance in terms of average reception percentage, average forwarding percentage, and forwarding efficiency. In addition, average reception percentage is analyzed according to the application requirement.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

W. So, "Hop Based Gossiping Protocol (HoGoP) for Broadcasting Message Services in Wireless Sensor Networks," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 144-153, 2010. DOI: .

[ACM Style]

Wonho So. 2010. Hop Based Gossiping Protocol (HoGoP) for Broadcasting Message Services in Wireless Sensor Networks. The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 35, 1, (2010), 144-153. DOI: .

[KICS Style]

Wonho So, "Hop Based Gossiping Protocol (HoGoP) for Broadcasting Message Services in Wireless Sensor Networks," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 144-153, 1. 2010.

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pISSN : 1226 - 4717
eISSN : 2287 - 3880