Communication Protocol to Support Mobile Sinks by Multi-hop Clusters in Wireless Sensor Networks 


Vol. 35,  No. 3, pp. 287-295, Mar.  2010


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  Abstract

In wireless sensor networks(WSNs), the studies that support sink mobility without global position information exploit a Backbone-based Virtual Infrastructure (BVI) which considers one-hop clusters and a backbone-based tree. Since the clusters of a sink and a source node are connected via flooding into the infrastructure, it causes high routing cost. Although the network could reduce the number of clusters via multi-level clusters, if the source nodes exist at nearest clusters from the cluster attached by the sink and they are in different branches of the tree, the data should be delivered via detour paths on the tree. Therefore, to reduce the number of clusters, we propose a novel multi-hop cluster based communication protocol supporting sink mobility without global position information. We exploit a rendezvous cluster head for sink location service and data dissemination but the proposed protocol effectively reduces data detour via comparing cluster hops from the source. Simulation shows that the proposed protocol is superior to the existing protocols in terms of the data delivery hop counts.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

S. Oh, J. Jung, J. Lee, H. Park, Y. Yim, S. Kim, "Communication Protocol to Support Mobile Sinks by Multi-hop Clusters in Wireless Sensor Networks," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 287-295, 2010. DOI: .

[ACM Style]

Seungmin Oh, Juhyun Jung, Jeongcheol Lee, Hosung Park, Yongbin Yim, and Sang-Ha Kim. 2010. Communication Protocol to Support Mobile Sinks by Multi-hop Clusters in Wireless Sensor Networks. The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 35, 3, (2010), 287-295. DOI: .

[KICS Style]

Seungmin Oh, Juhyun Jung, Jeongcheol Lee, Hosung Park, Yongbin Yim, Sang-Ha Kim, "Communication Protocol to Support Mobile Sinks by Multi-hop Clusters in Wireless Sensor Networks," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 287-295, 3. 2010.