A Stability of P-persistent MAC Scheme for Periodic Safety Messages with a Bayesian Game Model 


Vol. 38,  No. 7, pp. 543-552, Jul.  2013


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  Abstract

For the safety messages in IEEE 802.11p/WAVE vehicles network environment, strict periodic beacon broadcasting requires status advertisement to assist the driver for safety. In crowded networks where beacon message are broadcasted at a high number of frequencies by many vehicles, which used for beacon sending, will be congested by the wireless medium due to the contention-window based IEEE 802.11p MAC. To resolve the congestion, we consider a MAC scheme based on slotted p-persistent CSMA as a simple non-cooperative Bayesian game which involves payoffs reflecting the attempt probability. Then, we derive Bayesian Nash Equilibrium (BNE) in a closed form. Using the BNE, we propose new congestion control algorithm to improve the performance of the beacon rate under saturation condition in IEEE 802.11p/WAVE vehicular networks. This algorithm explicitly computes packet delivery probability as a function of contention window (CW) size and number of vehicles. The proposed algorithm is validated against numerical simulation results to demonstrate its stability.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

Y. Kwon and B. H. Rhee, "A Stability of P-persistent MAC Scheme for Periodic Safety Messages with a Bayesian Game Model," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 543-552, 2013. DOI: .

[ACM Style]

YongHo Kwon and Byung Ho Rhee. 2013. A Stability of P-persistent MAC Scheme for Periodic Safety Messages with a Bayesian Game Model. The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 38, 7, (2013), 543-552. DOI: .

[KICS Style]

YongHo Kwon and Byung Ho Rhee, "A Stability of P-persistent MAC Scheme for Periodic Safety Messages with a Bayesian Game Model," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 543-552, 7. 2013.