Implementation of Firefighting Activity Convergence Information Platform and Intelligent Service Framework for Customized Firefighting Activities Based on Spatial and Fire Safety Information 


Vol. 44,  No. 11, pp. 2146-2166, Nov.  2019
10.7840/kics.2019.44.11.2146


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  Abstract

To respond quickly and accurately to fires in large and complex buildings and prepare effective countermeasures to reduce damage, utilizing spatial information and fire safety information of firefighting objects (i.e., buildings) is necessary. For this purpose, this research aims to create ‘firefighting activity convergence information (FACI)’ by integrating indoor/outdoor spatial information and various fire safety information (e.g., firefighting facility information, fire safety inspection results, firefighting activity investigation data, etc.) of buildings, and to provide the FACI to various customized firefighting support services such as fire safety inspection, firefighting training, and fire site response and control. In this paper, we introduce the implementation of ‘FACI platform’ that collects spatial information and fire safety information of buildings, creates, constructs, and manages FACI, and provides it to firefighting support services. We also propose the implementation of ‘intelligent service framework’ that operates on the FACI platform and registers, executes and manages various intelligent services that use FACI. To provide effective customized firefighting support services, it is necessary to provide intelligent services (applications) that provide augmented intelligence information (e.g., disaster response decision-support information, history-based firefighting facility status prediction information, etc.) based on FACI and these services can vary depending on the types of firefighting activities, target data, intelligence engines, and analytical methods. The intelligent service framework provides an environment for easily registering, developing, and testing various intelligent services. The implementation of the proposed platform and intelligent service framework was validated using test and actual data, and applying the implementation to an actual building selected as a test-bed is now in progress.

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  Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

H. Lee, S. G. Hong, K. B. Lee, "Implementation of Firefighting Activity Convergence Information Platform and Intelligent Service Framework for Customized Firefighting Activities Based on Spatial and Fire Safety Information," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 44, no. 11, pp. 2146-2166, 2019. DOI: 10.7840/kics.2019.44.11.2146.

[ACM Style]

Hyesun Lee, Sang Gi Hong, and Kang Bok Lee. 2019. Implementation of Firefighting Activity Convergence Information Platform and Intelligent Service Framework for Customized Firefighting Activities Based on Spatial and Fire Safety Information. The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, 44, 11, (2019), 2146-2166. DOI: 10.7840/kics.2019.44.11.2146.

[KICS Style]

Hyesun Lee, Sang Gi Hong, Kang Bok Lee, "Implementation of Firefighting Activity Convergence Information Platform and Intelligent Service Framework for Customized Firefighting Activities Based on Spatial and Fire Safety Information," The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences, vol. 44, no. 11, pp. 2146-2166, 11. 2019. (https://doi.org/10.7840/kics.2019.44.11.2146)